How To Build a Model Railroad Should you use flextrack or sectional track?

Should you use flextrack or sectional track?

By Bryson Sleppy | January 13, 2025

To flex or not to flex, that is the question

Email Newsletter

Get the newest photos, videos, stories, and more from Trains.com brands. Sign-up for email today!

Whether you’re just beginning in the hobby or you’ve been at it for 50 years, almost every model railroader comes across this question: should you use flextrack or sectional track when building your layout?

I’ve used both throughout my time in the hobby, and in multiple scales. My first suggestion would be to use both. Grab a few pieces of both flextrack and sectional track and figure out what style suits you best. It’s like the difference between being a visual learner or an auditory learner.

Let’s look at some of the positive attributes of each style to find the best option that works for you. Who knows, maybe you’ll end up using a mix of both!

 

Model railroad flextrack with white background
The curve above the straight run of flextrack would be difficult or impossible to recreate with sectional track.

Flextrack gives you (virtually) infinite possibilities. This is perhaps the number one reason that modelers go with flextrack — it flexes to almost any shape that you desire. With Flextrack, you are able to make curves that you just can’t make with sectional track. With each piece being 36” long, you can make long runs or cut a piece to be as short as you need.

Model railroad module with warehouse on it on top of plywood base
The T-Trak module standards are based off of Kato’s Unitrack lengths. The geometry works so that each module has a small gap between them for disassembly.

If you’re building a module, or modular layout, sectional track is perfect for keeping lengths to a module system’s standards. For example, T-Trak standards give the needed pieces per straight or curved module so that each module has the right spacing between them for connecting and disconnecting. The Kato Unitrack joints are actually the only method that keeps those modules connected.

Color photo of HO scale track laid on cork roadbed.
Sidings often have shallower ballast piles and lighter rail than main lines and the wide availability of various rail codes makes this possible. Paul J. Dolkos used HO scale roadbed and code 100 flextrack (right) for the main line on a diorama he built. The siding has N scale roadbed and code 83 flextrack. Paul J. Dolkos photo

Flextrack improves your layout’s realism. Now, you can make a realistic layout utilizing sectional track, but flextrack will improve that realism. Sectional track is typically only found in code 100 and code 83 in HO scale and code 55 in N scale, whereas flextrack can be readily available all the way down to code 55 in HO scale and code 40 in N scale. This allows for realistic code variations between main line track and sidings or spurs. In addition, some companies produce flextrack with more realistic tie size and spacing than sectional track. And you won’t have to worry about joints every 9” (we’ll get to that later on).

A desert city on a model railroad
Model Railroader’s 2010 project layout, the Salt Lake Route, was built using Kato Unitrack. If you wanted to, you could build the exact same track plan by just buying the pieces and snapping them together.

Sectional track is great for following track plans. If you’re following a track plan in a book such as Starter Track Plans for Model Railroaders, chances are good that the track plan involves sectional track. Many basic plans have been designed so that the track can be put together quickly, and thus allowing trains to be run as soon as possible. While these plans could also be built using flextrack, it might be a better idea to find a more advanced plan that is a better suited for flextrack.

A pair of needle-nose pliers reach toward red and white wires that stick up on either side of a section of N scale flextrack
Even on a small layout like our N scale Milwaukee, Racine & Troy State Line Route, where no section of track is very far from the DCC base station, soldering track feeders every 3 to 6 feet is a good idea. David Popp photo

Flextrack provides for more reliable electrical connectivity. As I mentioned earlier, sectional track lengths are typically only 9”. It’s recommended that feeders from the track to your bus be dropped every 3 to 6 feet. If you’re using sectional track there is no going around this. With joints every 9” or less, power loss is increased the further you get above 6 feet.

A printout of a simple HO scale 4x8 track plan, highlighted in three colors
Steve Otte shows how you can take a simple starter set loop and turn it into a layout with extra pieces of sectional track. But since you’re using sectional track you can move the turnouts to wherever you want. Steve Otte photo

Sectional track is ideal for experimenting. If you just bought a 4 x 8 sheet of plywood and laid it on some sawhorses, or you just want to see what you can build on your kitchen table, sectional track is the way to go. The track will keep its shape and sectional track with roadbed will hold everything together short of some strength to take it apart again. Some flextrack will hold its shape for planning out a layout, but in order to run trains you’re going to have to secure it with some other means.

You must login to submit a comment