Railroads & Locomotives Locomotives World’s smallest pacific locomotive celebrates 110 years

World’s smallest pacific locomotive celebrates 110 years

By Jim Wrinn | October 13, 2021

| Last updated on October 14, 2021


Little River Railroad 4-6-2 is running in south Michigan, fresh from a 15-year inspection and a rebuild that included a new door sheet

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The world’s smallest pacific locomotive — among standard-gauge equipment — is Little River Railroad 4-6-2 No. 110.

Small black steam locomotive on tracks overgrown with grass.
Little River Railroad No. 110 switches at the Little River Railroad shop in Coldwater, Mich. Jim Wrinn photograph

COLDWATER, Mich. — The world’s smallest standard gauge Pacific, No. 110, is alive and well at age 110.

The Little River Railroad 4-6-2 is running in south Michigan, fresh from a 15-year inspection and a rebuild that included a new door sheet. The work was completed in late 2020, so No. 110 is celebrating its 110th birthday this year with its latest overhaul and another 15-year operating period. The Bloom family, which saved the engine from scrap in the late 1960s, also added another touch this fall, repainting and re-lettering the 58-ton locomotive for the Smoky Mountain Railroad, a short line that was home to the engine starting in 1940 as its second owner. The first owner was Little River, another east Tennessee short line.

Small black steam locomotive departs train station.
With cylinder cocks open, Little River Railroad 4-6-2 No. 110 leaves the station at Coldwater, Mich., on Oct. 2, on a private run to Quincy, Mich. Jim Wrinn photograph

No. 110 is right at home on regular 12-mile round trips between Coldwater, Mich., and Quincy, Mich., on a portion of the former New York Central Toledo-Elkhart “Old Road” that is now part of Indiana Northeastern Railroad. The train consists of a Chicago & Alton heavyweight combine, two former Milwaukee Road coaches, and a Baltimore & Ohio caboose. From time to time, No. 110 makes a 45-mile round trip to nearby Hillsdale, Mich., as it did on Oct. 3 to celebrate its birthday. Also used for Little River trains is 0-4-0T No. 1.

Around the shop, the world’s smallest pacific locomotive shows a lot of character for a locomotive with a passenger wheel arrangement and the size of a 2-6-2 or a 2-6-0. It rolls quietly, steams easily, and with its 47-inch drivers, it digs itself out of the shop with a long and heavy train against it. And now, with a long and storied history behind it, it can claim at age 110, a future as bright as its gleaming front number plate.

The engineer in cab of the world's smallest pacific locomotive takes the small black steam locomotive and its train for excursion.
Little River Railroad 4-6-2 No. 110 moves along smartly between Coldwater, Mich., and Quincy, Mich., on Oct. 2, 2021. Jim Wrinn photograph

4 thoughts on “World’s smallest pacific locomotive celebrates 110 years

  1. My wife and I rode behind No. 110 in the early 1980s when the railroad was based in Pleasant Lake, Indiana. I am happy that it is still doing well.

  2. Do you have any SIDE views which would show just HOW small the World’s Smallest is? Next question is: Why? Why build a small pacific? Sort of like why would the Maine Central have TWO Hudsons built? Yes, the MEC DID—maybe a vanity project by the MEC’s President–who was rumored to have paid for them himself! Those two Hudsons DID have clearance challenges at Salem MA on through service with the B&M!

  3. Great news of a fine southern steam locomotive. Although it’s not a “Southern” engine sure would be quite a sight on the Toccoa, Ga bridge, or The Loops in NC or…. pick your own favorite spot. Good that it has a place to stretch its legs, many thanks to all who keep it running.

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